Bowling Score Kaise Calculate Karein: Step-by-Step Guide
Bowling ek lokpriya indoor khel hai jise har umr ke log khel sakte hain. Yah khel mazedaar hone ke saath-saath scoring ke hisab se thoda jatil bhi ho sakta hai, khas kar ke naye khelne walon ke liye. Is article mein, hum aapko bowling score calculate karne ka step-by-step tareeka batayenge, taki aap khel ko behtar tareeke se samajh saken aur enjoy kar saken.
## Bowling Ke Basic Niyam
Bowling khelne se pehle, iske kuch basic niyamo ko samajhna zaroori hai:
* **Frame:** Bowling mein total 10 frame hote hain. Har frame mein bowler ko do baar ball fenkne ka mauka milta hai, taki woh saare 10 pins gira sake.
* **Strike:** Agar bowler pehli ball mein hi saare 10 pins gira deta hai, toh use strike kehte hain. Strike ke frame mein bowler ko doosri ball fenkne ki zaroorat nahi hoti.
* **Spare:** Agar bowler pehli ball mein kuch pins girata hai aur doosri ball mein bache hue saare pins gira deta hai, toh use spare kehte hain. Spare ke frame mein bowler dono ball fenkta hai.
* **Open Frame:** Agar bowler dono ball fenkne ke baad bhi saare 10 pins nahi gira pata, toh use open frame kehte hain.
* **Pinfall:** Pinfall ka matlab hai ki ek ball mein kitne pins gire.
* **Foul:** Agar bowling karte waqt bowler ka pair foul line ko touch karta hai ya cross karta hai, toh woh foul maana jaata hai. Foul hone par us ball ke pins count nahi hote.
## Bowling Scorecard Kaise Padhein
Bowling score calculate karne se pehle, scorecard ko samajhna zaroori hai. Bowling scorecard mein har frame ke liye ek box hota hai, jise top aur bottom mein divide kiya jaata hai.
* **Top Box:** Top box mein pehli ball mein gire hue pins ki sankhya likhi jaati hai. Agar strike hota hai, toh top box mein “X” likha jaata hai.
* **Bottom Box:** Bottom box mein doosri ball mein gire hue pins ki sankhya likhi jaati hai. Agar spare hota hai, toh bottom box mein “/” likha jaata hai.
* **Frame Score:** Frame score har frame ke baad calculate kiya jaata hai aur yeh bottom box ke niche likha jaata hai.
## Bowling Score Calculate Karne Ka Tareeka
Ab hum bowling score calculate karne ka step-by-step tareeka dekhenge:
**Step 1: Open Frame Ka Score Calculate Karein**
Sabse aasaan frame open frame hota hai. Open frame mein, bowler dono ball fenkne ke baad bhi saare 10 pins nahi gira pata. Is case mein, frame score dono ball mein gire hue pins ki sankhya ko jod kar calculate kiya jaata hai.
**Example:**
Maan lijiye ki bowler ne pehli ball mein 3 pins giraye aur doosri ball mein 4 pins giraye. Toh frame score hoga: 3 + 4 = 7.
**Step 2: Spare Ka Score Calculate Karein**
Spare ka score calculate karna thoda tricky hota hai. Spare mein, bowler dono ball fenkne ke baad saare 10 pins gira deta hai. Spare ka score calculate karne ke liye, aapko current frame mein 10 points aur agle frame mein pehli ball mein gire hue pins ko jodna hoga.
**Formula:**
Spare Score = 10 + Next Ball Pinfall
**Example:**
Maan lijiye ki bowler ne ek frame mein spare kiya aur agle frame mein pehli ball mein 5 pins giraye. Toh spare frame ka score hoga: 10 + 5 = 15.
**Step 3: Strike Ka Score Calculate Karein**
Strike ka score calculate karna spare se bhi zyada tricky hota hai. Strike mein, bowler pehli ball mein hi saare 10 pins gira deta hai. Strike ka score calculate karne ke liye, aapko current frame mein 10 points aur agle do balls mein gire hue pins ko jodna hoga.
**Formula:**
Strike Score = 10 + (Next Ball Pinfall + Second Next Ball Pinfall)
**Example:**
Maan lijiye ki bowler ne ek frame mein strike kiya aur agle frame mein pehli ball mein 6 pins giraye aur doosri ball mein 3 pins giraye. Toh strike frame ka score hoga: 10 + (6 + 3) = 19.
**Step 4: Multiple Strikes Ka Score Calculate Karein**
Agar bowler consecutive strikes karta hai, toh score calculate karna aur bhi complex ho jaata hai. Jab bowler do consecutive strikes karta hai, toh pehle strike ka score calculate karne ke liye aapko agle do balls (yani, agle strike ke frame mein pehli ball aur doosri ball) ke pinfall ko jodna hoga. Jab bowler teen consecutive strikes karta hai, toh ise “turkey” kehte hain, aur iska score 30 hota hai.
**Example (Double Strike):**
Frame 1: Strike
Frame 2: Strike
Frame 3: Pehli ball mein 4 pins, doosri ball mein 2 pins
Frame 1 ka score hoga: 10 + (10 + 4) = 24
Frame 2 ka score hoga: 10 + (4 + 2) = 16
**Example (Turkey):**
Frame 1: Strike
Frame 2: Strike
Frame 3: Strike
Frame 1 ka score hoga: 10 + (10 + 10) = 30
Frame 2 ka score hoga: 10 + (10 + 10) = 30
Frame 3 ka score hoga: 10 + (Next two balls)
Lekin agar teesra frame bhi strike hai, to woh bhi 30 hi count hoga, jab tak ki aage ke frame ki scoring nahi hoti.
**Step 5: Tenth Frame Ka Score Calculate Karein**
Tenth frame bowling ka sabse important frame hota hai, kyunki isme bowler ko extra chance milta hai. Agar bowler tenth frame mein strike karta hai, toh use do extra balls milte hain. Agar woh spare karta hai, toh use ek extra ball milta hai. In extra balls ka score final score mein count hota hai.
**Example (Tenth Frame Strike):**
Agar bowler tenth frame mein strike karta hai aur phir agle do balls mein 7 aur 2 pins girata hai, toh tenth frame ka score hoga: 10 + 7 + 2 = 19. Is score ko total score mein jod diya jaata hai.
**Example (Tenth Frame Spare):**
Agar bowler tenth frame mein spare karta hai aur phir ek extra ball mein 8 pins girata hai, toh tenth frame ka score hoga: 10 + 8 = 18. Is score ko total score mein jod diya jaata hai.
**Step 6: Total Score Calculate Karein**
Har frame ka score calculate karne ke baad, aapko total score calculate karna hota hai. Total score calculate karne ke liye, aapko har frame ke score ko jodna hoga.
**Example:**
Frame 1: 7
Frame 2: 15
Frame 3: 9
Frame 4: 20
Frame 5: 8
Frame 6: 12
Frame 7: 10
Frame 8: 18
Frame 9: 6
Frame 10: 19
Total Score = 7 + 15 + 9 + 20 + 8 + 12 + 10 + 18 + 6 + 19 = 124
## Tips and Tricks
* **Practice Makes Perfect:** Bowling mein behtar hone ke liye practice karna zaroori hai. Jitni zyada practice karenge, utna hi behtar score karenge.
* **Aiming:** Pins ko correctly aim karna zaroori hai. Pins ko aim karne ke liye, aap aiming spots ka use kar sakte hain.
* **Ball Speed:** Ball speed ko control karna bhi zaroori hai. Zyada tez ball fenkne se pins bikhar sakte hain, lekin zyada dheere ball fenkne se pins girne ke chance kam ho jaate hain.
* **Hook:** Ball mein hook (curve) dalna bhi ek achhi technique hai. Hook dalne se pins ke bikharne ke chance badh jaate hain.
* **Balance:** Bowling karte waqt balance banaye rakhna zaroori hai. Balance banaye rakhne se aap accurate ball fenk sakte hain.
* **Consistent Approach:** Bowling mein ek consistent approach rakhna zaroori hai. Isse aapki accuracy aur timing improve hoti hai.
* **Study the Lane:** Bowling lane ka tel pattern (oil pattern) aapke ball ke reaction par asar dalta hai. Isliye, lane ko study karna zaroori hai.
* **Use Proper Equipment:** Sahi equipment ka use karna bowling mein bahut important hai. Aapke ball ka weight aur grip aapke liye comfortable hona chahiye.
* **Stay Relaxed:** Bowling karte waqt relax rehna zaroori hai. Tension se aapki accuracy par asar pad sakta hai.
## Online Bowling Score Calculators
Agar aap manually score calculate nahi karna chahte hain, toh aap online bowling score calculators ka use kar sakte hain. Ye calculators aapko score calculate karne mein madad karte hain aur aapko scoring ki complications se bachate hain. Kuch popular online bowling score calculators hain:
* **Score King:** Ek simple aur user-friendly calculator.
* **Bowling.com Score Calculator:** Bowling.com ki official website par available hai.
* **Easy Bowling Score Calculator:** Basic scoring ke liye easy to use.
## Conclusion
Bowling score calculate karna shuru mein thoda mushkil lag sakta hai, lekin practice aur understanding se aap ismein master ho sakte hain. Upar diye gaye step-by-step guide aur tips ko follow karke, aap apne bowling score ko improve kar sakte hain aur khel ko aur bhi zyada enjoy kar sakte hain. Toh, agli baar jab aap bowling karne jayen, toh confidently score calculate karein aur apne friends aur family ko impress karein! Good luck aur happy bowling!
