How to Call Switzerland From Anywhere: A Complete Guide
Connecting with friends, family, or business associates in Switzerland shouldn’t be a complicated affair. Whether you’re dialing from across the globe or just a neighboring country, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the exact steps needed to make a successful call to Switzerland. We’ll cover everything from country codes and area codes to different calling options and potential costs, ensuring you’re well-equipped to reach your Swiss contact without any hassle.
Understanding the Basics: Country Codes, Area Codes, and Phone Numbers
Before we dive into the step-by-step process, let’s clarify the fundamental elements of international dialing:
- Exit Code (International Access Code): This is the code you dial first to indicate that you are making an international call. The exit code varies depending on the country you are calling from. For instance, the most common exit code is 00, but in North America (USA & Canada), it’s usually 011.
- Switzerland Country Code: Switzerland’s country code is +41. You will need to dial this code after the exit code.
- Swiss Area Codes: Switzerland is divided into different geographic regions, each assigned a unique area code. These codes range from two to three digits and precede the local phone number. They can be related to specific cities or larger regions.
- Local Phone Number: This is the unique number assigned to the individual or business you’re trying to reach, typically consisting of seven digits.
Example of a complete Swiss phone number: If a Swiss number is 044 123 45 67, and you’re calling from the US, you would dial: 011 (US exit code) + 41 (Switzerland country code) + 44 (area code) + 123 45 67 (local phone number).
Step-by-Step Guide to Calling Switzerland
Now, let’s break down the dialing process step-by-step, tailored to different locations:
Calling from the United States and Canada
- Dial the Exit Code: Dial 011. This signals to your phone service that you’re making an international call.
- Dial the Switzerland Country Code: Dial 41, Switzerland’s country code.
- Dial the Swiss Area Code: Locate the specific area code for the region you wish to call within Switzerland (e.g., 44 for Zurich, 21 for Lausanne). Make sure you have the accurate area code.
- Dial the Local Swiss Number: Enter the seven-digit local number of the person or business you’re trying to reach.
- Press the Call Button: Initiate the call.
Example: To call a number in Zurich (area code 44) with the local number 123 45 67 from the US or Canada, you would dial: 011 + 41 + 44 + 1234567.
Calling from Europe
Calling from European countries is a slightly different process, though the overall logic remains the same.
- Dial the Exit Code: For most European countries, the exit code is 00. However, verify the exit code for your specific country.
- Dial the Switzerland Country Code: Dial 41, the country code for Switzerland.
- Dial the Swiss Area Code: Enter the correct area code for the specific location you need within Switzerland.
- Dial the Local Swiss Number: Input the seven-digit local number.
- Press the Call Button: Initiate the call.
Example: To call the same Zurich number (044 123 45 67) from the UK, you’d dial: 00 + 41 + 44 + 1234567.
Calling from Other International Locations
For most other countries worldwide, the procedure is similar:
- Dial the Exit Code: Find the specific exit code for your location. You can easily find this with a quick internet search for “Exit code for [Your Country Name].”
- Dial the Switzerland Country Code: Enter 41, the country code for Switzerland.
- Dial the Swiss Area Code: Include the appropriate area code for the region in Switzerland you are calling.
- Dial the Local Swiss Number: Input the seven-digit local number you wish to contact.
- Press the Call Button: Initiate the call.
Example: Let’s say you’re calling from Australia and you want to contact the same number in Zurich. The Australian exit code is 0011. So you would dial: 0011 + 41 + 44 + 1234567.
Finding Swiss Area Codes
Swiss area codes are crucial for directing your call correctly. Here’s a brief overview of some commonly used area codes:
- 21: Lausanne and surrounding areas
- 22: Geneva and surrounding areas
- 24: Fribourg, Yverdon-les-Bains, and parts of the Jura region
- 26: Fribourg, Bulle
- 27: Valais/Wallis
- 31: Bern and surrounding areas
- 32: Biel/Bienne, Neuchâtel, Solothurn
- 33: Interlaken, Thun, and regions around Lake Thun
- 41: Lucerne and Central Switzerland
- 43: Zurich suburbs (formerly part of 01 area code)
- 44: Zurich city and surrounding areas
- 51: Former area code for Swisscom fixed lines now used for service numbers. Should not be used for dialing geographic numbers
- 52: Schaffhausen, Winterthur, and the northern part of Zurich
- 55: Region around Lake Zurich and parts of the canton of Glarus
- 56: Aargau and surrounding areas
- 61: Basel and surrounding areas
- 62: Region of Olten, Solothurn, and parts of Aargau
- 71: St. Gallen and the eastern part of Switzerland
- 81: Grisons (Graubünden)
- 91: Ticino (Italian-speaking part of Switzerland)
- 94: Glarus, parts of the canton of Schwyz
If you’re unsure of the specific area code, it’s best to double-check the details provided by the person or business you’re trying to contact, use online area code lookup tools, or consult a Swiss telephone directory.
Alternative Calling Methods and Considerations
While direct dialing is the most common method, there are several alternative calling options you might want to consider, especially if you want to reduce costs or use internet-based calling.
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Services
VoIP services like Skype, WhatsApp, Google Voice, Viber, and others allow you to make calls to Switzerland via the internet. These services usually offer lower rates for international calls than traditional phone companies.
How to Use VoIP for Calling Switzerland:
- Install and Set Up a VoIP App: Download the VoIP app of your choice on your smartphone or computer, and create an account.
- Purchase Calling Credits (if needed): Some VoIP services offer free calls to other users of the same app. However, for calls to landlines or mobile phones, you may need to purchase credits or a calling plan.
- Enter the Swiss Phone Number: Within the app, dial the full Swiss number, including the country code (+41), area code, and local number.
- Make the Call: Place the call through the app.
VoIP calls are usually dependent on a stable internet connection.
Mobile Phone Apps
Many mobile phone apps offer features specifically for international calls, sometimes at competitive prices. These apps may offer international calling plans or use VoIP technology to provide better rates. Look for apps like Rebtel, Vonage, and others. Consider downloading and trying out free trials to determine what will work best for you.
Calling Cards
Traditional calling cards may still be a viable option, especially if you don’t have a stable internet connection. However, rates and calling procedures can vary significantly. Check the fine print to understand the applicable fees and dialing steps.
International Calling Plans from Your Mobile Carrier
Many mobile carriers offer international calling plans that allow you to call Switzerland at reduced rates. Check with your mobile phone provider to understand what international calling options are available to you. You might find that adding a plan or package specifically for international calls is more cost-effective than paying per-minute rates.
Cost of Calling Switzerland
The cost of calling Switzerland can vary depending on a multitude of factors:
- Your Phone Carrier: Each phone company has its own rates for international calls. Standard long-distance charges can be quite high, and pay-per-minute charges can quickly add up.
- Your Plan: Your existing phone plan can affect your overall calling expenses. Some plans include international calls while others may add significant additional fees.
- Landline vs. Mobile: Calling a mobile phone in Switzerland is often more expensive than calling a landline.
- Time of Day: Sometimes the time of day you are calling can influence the price of your call. Some providers will have better rates during off-peak hours.
- VoIP Service: VoIP services usually provide more cost-effective options for calling Switzerland.
- Calling Cards: Calling cards can offer lower per-minute rates, but check for hidden fees.
To Save on Costs:
- Compare Rates: Shop around to find the most competitive rates from different phone carriers or VoIP providers.
- Use VoIP Services: If possible, use VoIP services that usually offer lower rates.
- Take Advantage of Free Options: Utilize free call services (e.g., WhatsApp calls) when calling another user on the same app.
- Consider International Calling Plans: Review options for international calling plans offered by your mobile carrier. These can often be a more cost-effective alternative to per-minute charges.
- Call During Off-Peak Hours: Check your service provider for any potential discounts at certain times of day.
Tips for Successful Calls to Switzerland
Here are some useful tips to ensure smooth and successful international calls to Switzerland:
- Double-Check the Number: Verify all the digits, including the country code, area code, and local number. A single wrong digit can lead to a failed call.
- Consider Time Zone Differences: Switzerland is on Central European Time (CET), which can be significantly different from your local time. Consider the time difference to avoid calling at inappropriate times. (e.g., if you’re calling from the USA East Coast there is a six-hour time difference during Daylight Savings time.)
- Have a Strong Internet Connection: For VoIP calls, ensure a stable and reliable internet connection. Weak connections can lead to dropped calls and poor audio quality.
- Be Patient: International calls can sometimes take a bit longer to connect. Be patient and wait for the call to go through.
- Check your Phone Plan: Before making a call confirm that international calling is activated on your phone, or that you have credit available in your voip calling account.
- Use a Contact Manager: Add phone numbers with all necessary codes (country, area, local) into your phone contact list, so you don’t have to look them up each time.
- Consider Local Swiss holidays: Certain holidays might cause offices and businesses to be closed. Keep an eye on the Swiss Holiday calendar.
Conclusion
Calling Switzerland doesn’t need to be a daunting process. By following the steps outlined in this comprehensive guide, you should be well equipped to connect with anyone in Switzerland. Whether you opt for traditional dialing methods or prefer to use VoIP services, understanding the country code, area codes, and various calling options will help you make clear, hassle-free calls. Remember to always verify the details and explore cost-saving alternatives to stay connected without overspending. Happy calling!