How to Deep Clean Your Bissell Carpet Cleaner: A Step-by-Step Guide

Maintaining your Bissell carpet cleaner is crucial for its longevity and effectiveness. A dirty carpet cleaner can harbor bacteria, mold, and unpleasant odors, which can then be transferred back onto your carpets during cleaning. Regular cleaning ensures optimal performance and prevents the spread of allergens and germs. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the process of thoroughly cleaning your Bissell carpet cleaner, step-by-step.

Why Clean Your Bissell Carpet Cleaner?

Before diving into the cleaning process, let’s understand why it’s so important:

* **Hygiene:** Carpet cleaners collect dirt, pet dander, and grime from your carpets. If not cleaned regularly, these contaminants can create a breeding ground for bacteria and mold.
* **Performance:** Buildup in the tanks, hoses, and brushes can significantly reduce the cleaning power of your Bissell carpet cleaner. Clogged nozzles and brushes can leave streaks and prevent proper suction.
* **Longevity:** Regular cleaning prevents corrosion and wear and tear, extending the lifespan of your machine. Neglecting maintenance can lead to costly repairs or the need for a replacement.
* **Odor Prevention:** Lingering dirt and moisture can cause unpleasant odors to emanate from your carpet cleaner. Cleaning helps eliminate these smells and keeps your machine fresh.

Frequency of Cleaning

The frequency of cleaning depends on how often you use your carpet cleaner. Here’s a general guideline:

* **After Each Use:** Empty and rinse the dirty water tank and clean the brushes.
* **Every Few Uses:** Perform a more thorough cleaning of the tanks, hoses, and nozzles.
* **Monthly (or more frequently if heavily used):** Deep clean all components, including the brush roll, filters, and any removable parts.

Tools and Supplies You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather the following supplies:

* **Gloves:** To protect your hands from dirt and cleaning solutions.
* **Screwdriver (Phillips head):** For disassembling certain parts (if necessary).
* **Cleaning Cloths or Microfiber Towels:** For wiping surfaces.
* **Small Brush (toothbrush or detail brush):** For scrubbing hard-to-reach areas.
* **Dish Soap or Mild Detergent:** For cleaning tanks and components.
* **White Vinegar (optional):** For disinfecting and removing odors.
* **Baking Soda (optional):** For absorbing odors and scrubbing stubborn stains.
* **Pipe Cleaner or Bent Wire Hanger:** For clearing clogs in hoses and nozzles.
* **Warm Water:** For rinsing and cleaning.
* **Disinfectant Spray (optional):** For sanitizing specific parts.

Step-by-Step Cleaning Guide

This guide provides detailed instructions for cleaning all parts of your Bissell carpet cleaner. Always refer to your owner’s manual for specific instructions related to your model.

**Step 1: Preparation and Safety**

* **Unplug the Machine:** Disconnect the carpet cleaner from the power outlet before starting any cleaning procedure. This prevents electrical shock.
* **Protect Your Work Area:** Choose a well-ventilated area, preferably outdoors or in a garage. Place old newspapers or a drop cloth underneath the cleaner to protect the floor.
* **Wear Gloves:** Protect your hands from dirt, grime, and cleaning solutions by wearing gloves.

**Step 2: Empty and Rinse the Dirty Water Tank**

* **Remove the Tank:** Carefully detach the dirty water tank from the machine. Refer to your owner’s manual for the specific removal method for your model.
* **Empty the Tank:** Pour the dirty water down a toilet or drain. Avoid pouring it into a sink or bathtub, as it may contain debris that can clog the drain.
* **Rinse Thoroughly:** Rinse the tank with warm water. Use a hose or faucet to flush out any remaining dirt and debris. Pay attention to corners and crevices where dirt can accumulate.
* **Inspect and Clean the Filter (if applicable):** Some Bissell models have a filter in the dirty water tank. Remove the filter and rinse it under running water. Use a soft brush to remove any stubborn debris. Allow the filter to air dry completely before reassembling.

**Step 3: Clean the Clean Water Tank**

* **Empty the Tank:** Pour out any remaining cleaning solution from the clean water tank.
* **Rinse the Tank:** Rinse the tank with warm water to remove any residue.
* **Clean with Soap and Water:** Fill the tank with warm water and add a small amount of dish soap or mild detergent. Swish the solution around to clean the inside of the tank.
* **Rinse Thoroughly:** Rinse the tank thoroughly with clean water to remove all traces of soap.
* **Optional: Disinfect with Vinegar:** To disinfect the clean water tank, fill it with a solution of equal parts white vinegar and water. Let it sit for 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. This will help kill bacteria and remove odors.

**Step 4: Clean the Brush Roll(s)**

This is a crucial step, as the brush roll(s) are responsible for agitating and lifting dirt from the carpet. Hair, fibers, and debris often get tangled around the brushes, reducing their effectiveness.

* **Remove the Brush Roll(s):** Refer to your owner’s manual for instructions on how to remove the brush roll(s) from your specific model. Some models require a screwdriver to loosen screws, while others have a simple release mechanism.
* **Remove Hair and Debris:** Use your fingers, scissors, or a seam ripper to carefully remove any hair, threads, or fibers wrapped around the brush roll(s). Be patient and thorough, as this can significantly impact the cleaning performance.
* **Wash the Brush Roll(s):** Wash the brush roll(s) with warm water and dish soap. Use a small brush or toothbrush to scrub away any dirt or stains. Rinse thoroughly.
* **Inspect the Brush Roll Housing:** While the brush roll(s) are removed, inspect the housing area for any accumulated dirt or debris. Use a damp cloth or brush to clean the housing area.
* **Reassemble the Brush Roll(s):** Once the brush roll(s) are clean and dry, reassemble them according to the instructions in your owner’s manual. Ensure they are securely in place.

**Step 5: Clean the Nozzle(s) and Suction Area**

Clogged nozzles and suction areas can significantly reduce the cleaning power of your Bissell carpet cleaner. This step ensures proper water and suction flow.

* **Locate the Nozzle(s):** The nozzle(s) are typically located on the bottom of the cleaning head. Refer to your owner’s manual to identify the nozzle(s) on your model.
* **Remove the Nozzle(s) (if possible):** Some Bissell models have removable nozzles, which makes cleaning easier. If your model has removable nozzles, detach them according to the instructions in your owner’s manual.
* **Clear Clogs:** Use a pipe cleaner, bent wire hanger, or small brush to clear any clogs in the nozzle(s). Pay attention to any small openings or crevices.
* **Rinse the Nozzle(s):** Rinse the nozzle(s) under running water to remove any remaining debris.
* **Clean the Suction Area:** Use a damp cloth or brush to clean the suction area around the nozzle(s). Remove any visible dirt or debris.
* **Reassemble the Nozzle(s) (if applicable):** If you removed the nozzle(s), reassemble them according to the instructions in your owner’s manual.

**Step 6: Clean the Hose(s)**

The hose(s) can accumulate dirt, debris, and cleaning solution residue over time. Cleaning the hose(s) ensures proper suction and prevents clogs.

* **Detach the Hose(s):** Detach the hose(s) from the machine. Refer to your owner’s manual for the specific detachment method for your model.
* **Flush with Water:** Flush the hose(s) with warm water. You can use a hose or faucet to force water through the hose(s), dislodging any accumulated debris.
* **Check for Clogs:** Examine the hose(s) for any clogs. If you find a clog, use a pipe cleaner, bent wire hanger, or garden hose to dislodge it.
* **Clean with Soap and Water (optional):** For a more thorough cleaning, you can fill a sink or tub with warm water and add a small amount of dish soap. Soak the hose(s) in the soapy water for 15-20 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
* **Dry the Hose(s):** Hang the hose(s) to dry completely before reattaching them to the machine. Ensure there is no water trapped inside the hose(s).

**Step 7: Clean the Exterior of the Machine**

* **Wipe Down the Exterior:** Use a damp cloth or sponge to wipe down the exterior of the machine. Remove any dirt, dust, or spills.
* **Clean the Wheels:** Clean the wheels with a damp cloth or brush. Remove any hair or debris that may be caught in the wheels.
* **Inspect for Damage:** While cleaning the exterior, inspect the machine for any signs of damage, such as cracks, loose screws, or frayed cords. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.

**Step 8: Clean the Filters (if applicable)**

Some Bissell carpet cleaners have filters that need to be cleaned regularly. These filters trap dust and allergens, preventing them from being released back into the air.

* **Locate the Filters:** Refer to your owner’s manual to locate the filters on your specific model. Filters are often located near the motor or in the dirty water tank.
* **Remove the Filters:** Carefully remove the filters according to the instructions in your owner’s manual.
* **Clean the Filters:** Rinse the filters under running water. Use a soft brush to remove any stubborn debris. Some filters may be washable, while others may need to be replaced. Refer to your owner’s manual for specific cleaning instructions for your filters.
* **Allow to Dry:** Allow the filters to air dry completely before reassembling them.

**Step 9: Reassemble and Store**

* **Reassemble the Machine:** Once all the components are clean and dry, reassemble the machine according to the instructions in your owner’s manual.
* **Store Properly:** Store the carpet cleaner in a clean, dry place. Avoid storing it in direct sunlight or extreme temperatures.
* **Wrap the Cord:** Wrap the power cord neatly around the cord storage area to prevent damage.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Here are some common issues you might encounter with your Bissell carpet cleaner and how to troubleshoot them:

* **Low Suction:**
* Check for clogs in the hose, nozzle, or brush roll(s).
* Ensure the dirty water tank is properly sealed.
* Clean the filters.
* **No Water Spraying:**
* Ensure the clean water tank is filled.
* Check for clogs in the nozzle(s).
* Make sure the pump is working properly (refer to your owner’s manual for troubleshooting steps).
* **Unpleasant Odors:**
* Thoroughly clean all tanks and components.
* Use a cleaning solution designed for carpet cleaners that contains odor eliminators.
* Clean the machine with a vinegar solution to disinfect and remove odors.
* Ensure the machine is completely dry before storing it.
* **Streaky Cleaning:**
* Clean the brush roll(s) to remove any tangled hair or debris.
* Adjust the brush height (if applicable) according to your carpet type.
* Ensure the nozzle(s) are clean and free of clogs.

Tips for Maintaining Your Bissell Carpet Cleaner

* **Read the Owner’s Manual:** Always refer to your owner’s manual for specific instructions and maintenance recommendations for your model.
* **Use the Right Cleaning Solution:** Use only cleaning solutions specifically designed for carpet cleaners. Avoid using excessive amounts of cleaning solution, as this can leave a sticky residue on your carpets.
* **Pre-Treat Stains:** For tough stains, pre-treat them with a stain remover before using the carpet cleaner.
* **Avoid Over-Wetting:** Avoid over-wetting your carpets during cleaning. Use the appropriate water level setting and make multiple passes to extract as much water as possible.
* **Allow Carpets to Dry Completely:** Ensure your carpets are completely dry before walking on them to prevent dirt and debris from being tracked back into the fibers.
* **Regularly Inspect and Maintain:** Regularly inspect your carpet cleaner for any signs of damage or wear and tear. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.

Cleaning Solutions Recommendations

While Bissell recommends using their own branded cleaning solutions, here are some alternative options and tips:

* **Bissell Cleaning Solutions:** Bissell offers a variety of cleaning solutions for different carpet types and cleaning needs. Their solutions are formulated to work effectively with their machines.
* **Alternative Carpet Cleaning Solutions:** Other reputable brands offer carpet cleaning solutions that are compatible with Bissell carpet cleaners. Read the labels carefully to ensure the solution is safe for your carpet type.
* **DIY Cleaning Solution (Use with Caution):** Some people prefer to use DIY cleaning solutions, but it’s important to proceed with caution. A simple DIY solution can be made with warm water and a small amount of dish soap or laundry detergent. However, avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage your carpet or the machine. *Always test the solution in an inconspicuous area of your carpet first.* White vinegar can also be added to the water for its deodorizing properties.

**Important Note Regarding DIY solutions**: Bissell’s warranty may be voided if you only use non-Bissell brand products. Please carefully review the Bissell warranty.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can keep your Bissell carpet cleaner in top condition, ensuring optimal cleaning performance and extending its lifespan. Regular cleaning not only improves hygiene but also prevents costly repairs and keeps your carpets fresh and clean. Remember to always consult your owner’s manual for specific instructions and maintenance recommendations for your model. Happy cleaning!