Minecraft Reinstallation Guide: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step Tutorial
Minecraft, the ever-popular sandbox game, offers endless possibilities for creativity and adventure. However, like any software, it can sometimes encounter issues that necessitate a reinstall. Whether you’re dealing with corrupted files, persistent bugs, or simply want a fresh start, reinstalling Minecraft can often resolve these problems. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step walkthrough on how to reinstall Minecraft across different platforms, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free process. We will cover both the Java Edition and the Bedrock Edition (for Windows 10/11, consoles, and mobile devices) with platform specific instructions.
Why Reinstall Minecraft?
Before diving into the reinstallation process, let’s briefly explore some common reasons why you might need to reinstall Minecraft:
- Corrupted Game Files: Game files can become corrupted due to various reasons, leading to crashes, errors, or performance issues. A clean reinstall can fix this problem.
- Persistent Bugs: Sometimes, bugs can linger even after updates. Reinstalling can ensure you’re starting with a clean slate.
- Mod Conflicts: If you’re a mod user, conflicting mods can cause issues. A fresh install can help resolve these conflicts.
- Performance Issues: A slow and laggy Minecraft experience might be a sign of underlying issues, which a reinstall can address.
- Wanting a Clean Start: If you’ve made significant changes or simply want a fresh start without any previous data or configurations, reinstalling is a good option.
- Version Issues: If there are issues with a specific version or snapshots of Minecraft, reinstalling the latest version ensures you’re running the best software
Preparing for Reinstallation
Before you begin, it’s essential to take some preparatory steps. This will prevent you from losing any important data and streamline the reinstallation process:
- Back Up Your Worlds: This is the most crucial step. Your Minecraft worlds contain your creations and progress. Back them up before reinstalling, follow the platform specific instructions below.
- Note Your Minecraft Settings: If you’ve customized your game settings (e.g., video settings, controls), take a screenshot or write them down. You can easily reapply them later.
- Gather Login Details: Ensure you have your Microsoft Account or Mojang account login information readily available.
- Have Internet Access: Reinstallation requires downloading the game files, so a stable internet connection is necessary.
- Close Minecraft and the Launcher: Before attempting any uninstallation or reinstallation make sure to fully close down the Minecraft game and launcher
Reinstalling Minecraft: Java Edition (PC/Mac/Linux)
The Java Edition of Minecraft runs on PC, Mac, and Linux. Here’s a detailed guide on how to reinstall it:
Step 1: Back Up Your Minecraft Worlds
Your worlds are stored in a specific folder. You must back this up before uninstalling. Here’s how to do it:
- Open the Run Dialog: Press
Win + R
on Windows,Cmd + Space
on Mac, and navigate to search on Linux, and type%appdata%
(Windows) or~/Library/Application Support/minecraft
(Mac) or~/.minecraft
(Linux). - Navigate to the .minecraft Folder: This will open a folder. Find the folder labeled
.minecraft
on all platforms. - Locate the Saves Folder: Inside the
.minecraft
folder, locate a folder namedsaves
. This is where your world files are located. - Copy the Saves Folder: Copy the
saves
folder to a safe location, like your desktop, an external hard drive or a cloud storage service. This is your world backup.
Step 2: Uninstall the Minecraft Launcher
Now, you need to uninstall the Minecraft launcher (not the game itself, as the game files are located in the above directory).
- Windows:
- Go to Settings (press
Win + I
). - Click on Apps, then Apps & Features.
- Search for “Minecraft Launcher” in the app list.
- Click on “Minecraft Launcher” and then click on Uninstall.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to uninstall the launcher.
- Go to Settings (press
- Mac:
- Open Finder.
- Navigate to Applications.
- Find the Minecraft Launcher.
- Drag it to the Trash.
- Empty the Trash to fully remove it.
- Linux: The specific steps may vary depending on your distribution. However generally:
- You can usually uninstall the launcher by either using your package manager (e.g.
apt
,yum
,pacman
), search the package manager for the name of the package then remove it, or by navigating to your install folder and removing it manually usingrm
or a file explorer. - If you installed using a
.deb
or.rpm
package use your distros software manager to uninstall it. - If you installed via snap you can run:
snap remove minecraft-launcher
- If you installed using a
.tar.gz
or custom install script, you will need to manually find the install directory and remove the files and any desktop shortcut manually.
- You can usually uninstall the launcher by either using your package manager (e.g.
Step 3: Delete the Minecraft Folder (Optional but recommended)
While the above will uninstall the launcher, you will want to completely remove the .minecraft
folder to be sure you have a clean install. This step is crucial for ensuring all old files are removed.
- Go back to your
%appdata%
on Windows, or~/Library/Application Support/
on Mac, and~/.minecraft
on Linux - Locate the
.minecraft
folder as you did in the backups section. - Delete it. This will ensure a clean install. This does not delete your backed up worlds as long as you made a backup as per step 1.
Step 4: Download and Install the Minecraft Launcher
Now that the old launcher is removed, it’s time to download a fresh copy.
- Go to the Official Minecraft Website: Open your web browser and go to www.minecraft.net.
- Click on Get Minecraft: Navigate to the download section on the website and choose the correct operating system (Windows, Mac, or Linux).
- Download the Launcher: Download the appropriate launcher installer for your operating system.
- Run the Installer: Run the downloaded installer. Follow the prompts to install the Minecraft Launcher, install using the default settings, unless you need to change the path.
Step 5: Launch Minecraft and Log In
With the launcher installed, you can now launch Minecraft.
- Open the Minecraft Launcher: Launch the Minecraft Launcher from your start menu, application folder or desktop shortcut.
- Log In: Enter your Microsoft Account or Mojang account login credentials. If you have moved to a Microsoft account you may be asked to verify it via your phone or authenticator, this is normal.
- Install Minecraft: The launcher may now proceed to download the game files or require you to choose a specific version of Minecraft.
Step 6: Restore Your Minecraft Worlds
Now that the game is installed, you can restore your backed-up worlds.
- Open the Run Dialog Again: Use
Win + R
for Windows,Cmd + Space
for Mac, and navigate to search on Linux, then enter%appdata%
(Windows) or~/Library/Application Support/minecraft
(Mac) or~/.minecraft
(Linux). - Locate the Saves Folder: Inside the
.minecraft
folder, locate the emptysaves
folder. - Copy Back the Saves Folder: Copy the
saves
folder you backed up previously into this folder. This copies your old worlds back into the new install of the game.
Your Minecraft Java Edition is now reinstalled, and your old worlds are restored! You can now relaunch the launcher and enter the game.
Reinstalling Minecraft: Bedrock Edition (Windows 10/11, Consoles, Mobile)
The Bedrock Edition of Minecraft is available on Windows 10/11, Xbox consoles, PlayStation consoles, Nintendo Switch, Android, and iOS. The reinstallation process differs slightly depending on the platform.
Backing Up Worlds (Bedrock Edition)
The Bedrock edition is often cloud saved, but backing up is still useful as sometimes the cloud saving can fail. Here’s how to back up your worlds on various platforms:
- Windows 10/11:
- Open File Explorer.
- Navigate to
%localappdata%\Packages\Microsoft.MinecraftUWP_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\games\com.mojang\minecraftWorlds
. - Copy the
minecraftWorlds
folder to a safe location.
- Xbox Consoles:
- Use Xbox cloud saves. Ensure your worlds are synced with the cloud through the game settings. You can also back up to an external hard drive via the Xbox settings, if you do not have cloud saving enabled.
- PlayStation Consoles:
- Use PlayStation Plus cloud saves or copy saved data to a USB drive. You can find this option in your console settings.
- Nintendo Switch:
- Use the built-in save data transfer to backup your data to an SD card. Go to System Settings, Data Management, then Save Data and select your Minecraft save data. Follow the on-screen instructions to backup this data.
- Android:
- Open your file manager.
- Navigate to
/games/com.mojang/minecraftWorlds
. - Copy the
minecraftWorlds
folder to a safe location.
- iOS (iPhone/iPad):
- Connect your device to your computer.
- Use iTunes or Finder to access your device’s files.
- Navigate to
Minecraft/games/com.mojang/minecraftWorlds
. - Copy the
minecraftWorlds
folder to your computer.
Reinstalling on Various Platforms
Windows 10/11
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Go to Settings (press
Win + I
). - Click on Apps, then Apps & Features.
- Search for “Minecraft” in the app list.
- Click on “Minecraft” and then click on Uninstall.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to uninstall the game.
- Go to Settings (press
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Open the Microsoft Store.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Install Minecraft.
- Restore Worlds:
- Go to
%localappdata%\Packages\Microsoft.MinecraftUWP_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\games\com.mojang\
. - Paste your backed up
minecraftWorlds
folder here to restore your worlds.
- Go to
Xbox Consoles
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Go to My Games & Apps from the Xbox home screen.
- Select Minecraft and press the Menu button on your controller.
- Select Uninstall.
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Go to the Xbox Store.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Install Minecraft.
- Restore Worlds:
- Your worlds should sync automatically from the cloud upon launching the game, if you have them synced. If you used a USB, then restore the files from the USB device.
PlayStation Consoles
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Go to Settings from the PlayStation home screen.
- Select Storage, then Games and Apps.
- Select Minecraft and press the Options button on your controller.
- Select Delete.
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Go to the PlayStation Store.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Install Minecraft.
- Restore Worlds:
- Your worlds should sync automatically from the cloud upon launching the game, if you have them synced. If you used a USB device, then restore the saved games from the USB device.
Nintendo Switch
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Go to the Home Menu and select Minecraft.
- Press the + button on your controller.
- Select Manage Software and then Delete Software.
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Go to the Nintendo eShop.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Re-download Minecraft and re install.
- Restore Worlds:
- If you backed up to an SD card you can go to System Settings, Data Management, then Save Data and select your Minecraft save data to restore. If you use cloud saves, your data will automatically sync up.
Android
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Go to Settings, then Apps.
- Find “Minecraft” in the apps list.
- Tap Uninstall.
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Go to the Google Play Store.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Install Minecraft.
- Restore Worlds:
- Navigate to your file manager to the location you had previously saved your worlds.
- Copy the backed up
minecraftWorlds
folder back into the `games/com.mojang/` directory.
iOS (iPhone/iPad)
- Uninstall Minecraft:
- Touch and hold the Minecraft app icon on your home screen.
- Tap Remove App, then Delete App.
- Reinstall Minecraft:
- Go to the App Store.
- Search for “Minecraft.”
- Install Minecraft.
- Restore Worlds:
- Connect your device to your computer
- Open iTunes or Finder to access your device’s files.
- Copy your backed up `minecraftWorlds` folder to `Minecraft/games/com.mojang` directory.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Here are a few common issues you might encounter and how to resolve them:
- Login Issues: Ensure you have the correct login details, verify your account if needed.
- Game Crashes: If crashes persist after reinstalling, ensure that your device meets the minimum system requirements, also try updating your devices graphics drivers.
- Lag: Try lowering your graphics settings in the game. This can also be a problem if your device has low RAM or if you have many other programs open.
- World Not Restoring: Make sure you are copying the saves folder into the right directory, and not a sub folder by accident. Ensure you do not have your worlds cloud saved already.
- Corrupted World Files: If the backup is also corrupted, you may need to start a new world. You may be able to use third party programs to restore a corrupted backup, but these are not usually guaranteed to work.
Conclusion
Reinstalling Minecraft is a straightforward process if you follow these steps carefully. By backing up your worlds and understanding the specific procedures for each platform, you can ensure a smooth reinstallation and get back to building and exploring. Whether you’re on a PC, console, or mobile device, this guide has covered all the necessary details to get your Minecraft experience back on track. If you have any issues after reinstalling, do not hesitate to reach out to the official Minecraft support channels.