Ultimate Guide: How to Use Purple Shampoo for Brighter Blonde, Silver, or Gray Hair
Purple shampoo: the secret weapon in every blonde, silver, or gray-haired individual’s haircare arsenal. It’s the magical potion that keeps brassiness at bay, preserving that coveted cool tone and enhancing the vibrancy of your hair color. But like any powerful tool, purple shampoo must be wielded correctly to achieve optimal results. Overuse can lead to a lavender hue, while underuse might leave you battling unwanted yellow or orange tones. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about purple shampoo, from understanding its purpose to mastering the art of application.
## What is Purple Shampoo and Why Do You Need It?
To understand how purple shampoo works, we first need to delve into the color wheel. Remember back in art class when you learned that complementary colors neutralize each other? Purple and yellow are opposites on the color wheel, which means that purple pigment can counteract yellow tones in hair.
Blonde, silver, and gray hair are particularly susceptible to brassiness. This is because the bleaching process, which is often necessary to achieve these lighter shades, lifts the natural pigment from the hair, revealing underlying warm tones. Factors like sun exposure, hard water, pollution, and even certain hair products can further contribute to the development of brassy tones over time.
Purple shampoo works by depositing a small amount of purple pigment onto the hair shaft. This pigment neutralizes the unwanted yellow and orange tones, restoring the cool, bright, and vibrant appearance of your hair. It’s not a permanent dye, but rather a temporary toner that helps maintain your desired color between salon visits.
**Who Benefits From Using Purple Shampoo?**
* **Blondes:** Whether you have natural blonde hair, highlights, balayage, or a full head of bleached blonde, purple shampoo can help keep your blonde bright and brass-free.
* **Silvers and Grays:** Natural silver or gray hair can also develop yellow tones due to oxidation and environmental factors. Purple shampoo will brighten the overall color and keep it looking fresh.
* **Highlighted Brunettes:** If you have highlights or balayage on brunette hair, purple shampoo can help prevent the blonde sections from turning brassy.
## Choosing the Right Purple Shampoo
With so many purple shampoos on the market, selecting the right one can feel overwhelming. Here are some factors to consider:
* **Pigment Strength:** Purple shampoos vary in the intensity of their purple pigment. If you have very light blonde or silver hair, you might want to start with a less pigmented shampoo to avoid over-toning. If your hair is significantly brassy, a more pigmented shampoo might be necessary.
* **Hair Type:** Consider your hair type when choosing a purple shampoo. If you have dry or damaged hair, look for a moisturizing formula that contains ingredients like shea butter, coconut oil, or argan oil. If you have oily hair, opt for a lightweight formula that won’t weigh your hair down. Some shampoos are specifically formulated for fine or thick hair, so choose accordingly.
* **Ingredients:** Read the ingredient list carefully. Avoid shampoos that contain harsh sulfates, parabens, or silicones, as these can strip your hair of its natural oils and lead to dryness and damage. Look for shampoos that contain nourishing ingredients that will help keep your hair healthy and hydrated.
* **Reviews:** Read online reviews to see what other users have to say about the shampoo’s effectiveness and suitability for different hair types.
* **Price:** Purple shampoos range in price from drugstore options to salon-quality formulas. Consider your budget and needs when making your decision. A higher price doesn’t always guarantee better results.
**Popular Purple Shampoo Brands:**
* **Fanola No Yellow Shampoo:** Known for its intense purple pigment, this shampoo is a favorite among those with very brassy blonde hair.
* **Redken Blondage Shampoo:** A popular choice for all types of blonde hair, this shampoo gently neutralizes brassiness while leaving hair feeling soft and hydrated.
* **Matrix Total Results So Silver Shampoo:** A good option for both blonde and silver hair, this shampoo helps to brighten and tone while adding shine.
* **Olaplex No. 4P Blonde Enhancer Toning Shampoo:** This shampoo combines the toning power of purple pigment with the strengthening benefits of Olaplex technology.
* **Amika Bust Your Brass Cool Blonde Shampoo:** A sulfate-free option that gently cleanses and tones while keeping hair hydrated.
## Step-by-Step Guide: How to Use Purple Shampoo Effectively
Now that you’ve chosen the right purple shampoo, it’s time to learn how to use it properly. Follow these steps for optimal results:
**1. Wet Your Hair:** Thoroughly wet your hair with lukewarm water. Hot water can open the hair cuticle and cause the purple pigment to deposit unevenly, leading to patchiness.
**2. Apply Your Regular Shampoo (Optional):** If your hair is particularly dirty or oily, you may want to wash it with your regular shampoo first to remove any buildup. This will allow the purple shampoo to work more effectively.
**3. Apply the Purple Shampoo:** Pour a generous amount of purple shampoo into your palm. The amount you need will depend on the length and thickness of your hair. Start with a quarter-sized amount for short hair and increase as needed for longer hair.
**4. Distribute Evenly:** Gently massage the purple shampoo into your hair, focusing on the areas that are most prone to brassiness, such as the roots and ends. Be sure to distribute the shampoo evenly throughout your hair to avoid uneven toning. Use your fingers or a wide-tooth comb to help distribute the shampoo evenly. Avoid scrubbing too vigorously, as this can damage your hair.
**5. Let It Sit:** This is the most crucial step. The amount of time you leave the purple shampoo in your hair will determine the intensity of the toning effect. Start with 2-3 minutes for your first application. If you don’t see a noticeable difference, you can gradually increase the processing time to a maximum of 5-10 minutes. However, be careful not to leave it in for too long, as this can result in a purple tint.
* **Light Blonde or Silver Hair:** Start with 1-3 minutes.
* **Medium Blonde Hair:** Start with 3-5 minutes.
* **Dark Blonde or Brassy Hair:** Start with 5-10 minutes.
**6. Rinse Thoroughly:** Rinse your hair thoroughly with cool water until all traces of the purple shampoo are gone. Make sure to rinse the shampoo completely from your scalp and hairline to avoid staining.
**7. Apply Conditioner:** Purple shampoo can be drying, so it’s essential to follow up with a moisturizing conditioner. Apply a generous amount of conditioner to your hair, focusing on the ends. Leave the conditioner in for 2-3 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
**8. Style as Usual:** Style your hair as you normally would. Avoid using heat styling tools too often, as they can contribute to brassiness.
## Tips and Tricks for Using Purple Shampoo
* **Start Slow:** When using purple shampoo for the first time, it’s always best to start with a shorter processing time to avoid over-toning. You can always increase the processing time in subsequent applications if needed.
* **Patch Test:** If you’re concerned about the purple shampoo staining your hair, do a patch test first. Apply a small amount of the shampoo to a hidden strand of hair and leave it in for the recommended time. Rinse and check for any unwanted color changes.
* **Use Gloves:** Purple shampoo can stain your hands, so it’s a good idea to wear gloves when applying it.
* **Mix with Regular Shampoo:** If you find that purple shampoo is too drying for your hair, you can mix it with your regular shampoo. This will dilute the purple pigment and make it less harsh.
* **Use a Purple Mask:** For an extra boost of toning and hydration, try using a purple hair mask once a week. Purple masks contain a higher concentration of purple pigment than purple shampoo and often contain moisturizing ingredients.
* **Alternate with Regular Shampoo:** Don’t use purple shampoo every time you wash your hair. Overuse can lead to dryness, dullness, and even a purple tint. Alternate between purple shampoo and your regular shampoo to maintain a healthy balance.
* **Protect Your Hair from the Sun:** Sun exposure can contribute to brassiness, so it’s important to protect your hair from the sun. Wear a hat or use a hair product with UV protection when spending time outdoors.
* **Use a Water Filter:** Hard water can also contribute to brassiness. Consider using a water filter on your showerhead to remove minerals and impurities from the water.
* **Listen to Your Hair:** Pay attention to how your hair responds to purple shampoo. If you notice that your hair is becoming dry, brittle, or overly toned, reduce the frequency of use or switch to a gentler formula.
## Troubleshooting Common Purple Shampoo Problems
* **Purple Tint:** If you accidentally leave the purple shampoo in for too long and end up with a purple tint, don’t panic! The purple tint will usually fade after a few washes with your regular shampoo. You can also try using a clarifying shampoo to help remove the purple pigment.
* **Dry Hair:** Purple shampoo can be drying, especially if you use it too often. To combat dryness, use a moisturizing conditioner after each use and consider incorporating a hair mask into your routine.
* **Uneven Toning:** If you notice that your hair is toned unevenly, it could be due to uneven application of the shampoo. Make sure to distribute the shampoo evenly throughout your hair and focus on the areas that are most prone to brassiness.
* **No Results:** If you’re not seeing any results from using purple shampoo, it could be that the shampoo isn’t pigmented enough or that you’re not leaving it in for long enough. Try switching to a more pigmented shampoo or increasing the processing time.
## How Often Should You Use Purple Shampoo?
The frequency of purple shampoo use depends on your hair color, hair type, and the level of brassiness you’re trying to combat. As a general guideline:
* **Light Blonde or Silver Hair:** Once or twice a week.
* **Medium Blonde Hair:** Every other wash.
* **Dark Blonde or Brassy Hair:** Two to three times a week.
It’s important to adjust the frequency based on your individual needs and the condition of your hair. If you notice that your hair is becoming dry or overly toned, reduce the frequency of use.
## The Bottom Line
Purple shampoo is a valuable tool for maintaining bright, cool-toned blonde, silver, or gray hair. By understanding how it works, choosing the right product, and following the proper application techniques, you can keep brassiness at bay and enjoy a vibrant, salon-worthy color between appointments. Remember to start slow, listen to your hair, and adjust your routine as needed. With a little practice, you’ll be a purple shampoo pro in no time!